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ITA 2025 regimeAct — chapter commentary1 min read

Chapter IV · Part A — Part A — Heads of Income

Chapter IV · Part A — Part A — Heads of Income

CHAPTER IV — PART A — HEADS OF INCOME | INDEX OF SECTIONS Chapter IV of the Income-tax Act, 2025 — Computation of Total Income — is organized in six Parts (A through F) covering 83 sections (ss. 13-95). Part A (this folder) is the foundational part — establishing the five Heads of Income…

CHAPTER IV — PART A — HEADS OF INCOME | INDEX OF SECTIONS

Chapter IV of the Income-tax Act, 2025 — Computation of Total Income — is organized in six Parts (A through F) covering 83 sections (ss. 13-95). Part A (this folder) is the foundational part — establishing the five Heads of Income classifier (s. 13) and the disallowance of expenditure incurred for exempt income (s. 14). Parts B through F provide the head-specific computation rules (Salaries / House Property / PGBP / Capital Gains / Other Sources).

CHAPTER IV PART STRUCTURE OVERVIEW

INCOME-TAX ACT, 2025

INCOME-TAX ACT, 1961

Part

Coverage

A — Heads of Income (this folder)

Sections 13-14 — classifier + s. 14A equivalent (anti-double-benefit)

B — Salaries

Sections 15-19 — charge, salary definition, perquisites, profits in lieu, deductions

C — Income from House Property

Sections 20-25 — charge, annual value, deductions, arrears, co-owners, deemed-owner

D — Profits and Gains of Business or Profession

Sections 26-66 — charge, computation, depreciation, deductions, disallowances, presumptive (largest Part)

E — Capital Gains

Sections 67-91 — charge, computation, transfer rules, exemptions (s. 54-series), cost definitions

F — Income from Other Sources

Sections 92-95 — residuary head, deductions, non-deductibles, deemed receipts