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Income Tax · Topic

Capital Gains & Markets

Listed equity, F&O, share buybacks, sovereign gold bonds, and the pre/post-23-July-2024 capital-gains split.

Articles in this topic 5

  1. 01

    Futures and Options Trading in 2026

    Futures and Options trading has emerged as one of the most active investment streams in India -- daily National Stock Exchange Futures and Options turnover often exceeds INR 200 lakh crores. With Finance Act, 2024 amendments to Securities Transaction Tax rates (effectiv…

  2. 02

    Share Buybacks Are Now Capital Gains

    Finance Act, 2024 (No. 2) made a sweeping change effective 1 October 2024: the buy-back tax under section 115QA -- paid by the company at approximately 23% -- has been ABOLISHED. Buy-back proceeds are now taxed in the SHAREHOLDER's hands. This article unpacks the new fr…

  3. 03

    Taxation of Sovereign Gold Bonds

    Sovereign Gold Bonds issued by the Reserve Bank of India on behalf of the Government of India offer Indians a tax-efficient way to invest in gold without storage or quality concerns. Two key tax breaks make Sovereign Gold Bonds unique: (a) interest at 2.5% per annum (on…

  4. 04

    Capital Gains Reporting

    Finance Act, 2024 (No. 2) effective 23 July 2024 fundamentally restructured capital gains taxation. For financial year 2024-25 (assessment year 2025-26), every transaction in your Income-tax Return Schedule for Capital Gains must be classified as PRE-23 July 2024 or POS…

  5. 05

    Futures and Options Trading -- Expenses Allowed and Disallowed

    When a Futures and Options (F&O) trader walks into our office at the end of the financial year, the first question is rarely about how much profit was made -- it is about how much of that profit can legitimately be cushioned by expenses. The answer is governed by cl…